30
Jul
2011
Wealthy Affiliate University Member – How Much Money Do They Make
If you are contemplating joining Wealthy Affiliate you are probably wondering what kind of money you can expect to make. With countless affiliate training programs promising to make you an overnight millionaire, Wealthy Affiliate goes against the grain and sets the record straight by providing a course that does not mince words, is not overhyped and has a reputation based on the countless successful marketers they have helped create.
If you are looking for a get rich quick scheme or looking at ways you can find instant success, Wealthy Affiliate is not for you. Wealthy Affiliate is a school that is about all things internet and affiliate marketing, you will not find any magic bullet theories, secret insider knowledge but what you will find is the most thorough and complete training program in the world. wealthy affiliate is it a scam
With over 25,000 members Wealthy Affiliate has helped train some of the biggest Affiliate Marketers in the world, this includes Travis Sago, PotPieGirl and the Affiliate God himself, Ryan Moran. Training is what Wealthy Affiliate is all about by providing step by step tutorials, guides, accreditation courses, tools, templates and other Internet Marketing goodies such as software, website templates and the world renowned Wealthy Affiliate forum.
Making money with Affiliate Marketing requires you to develop a skill set by crafting your trade, unlike other training programs that claim that you simply need to follow their so cold “blueprint” Wealthy Affiliate will teach you how to think and feel like an Internet Marketer. Creators Kyle and Carson make it clear from the moment you start your first tutorial and class that your success will be dictated by the action you take and the work you put into your business. Make no mistake making money online is like any other business and requires hard work, patience and dedication, like the old saying goes, you get out what you put in. make money with clickbank
Wealthy Affiliate members have gone to create healthy incomes, some ranging in the $1000′s per day after the tutelage provided behind the walls of Wealthy Affiliate. It is common that members begin making $50 and $100 days consistently after only a couple of months, but once again these members are those that take action and use everything at their disposal to make money online. There seems to be common theme amongst those that fail or give up, they do not take action! It may sound like a generalization but making money online isn’t rocket science and with the enormous wealth of information at WA there is no excuse not to succeed if you put in the what that is required.
Wealthy Affiliate is often described as the pinnacle of Internet Marketing courses, if Wealthy Affiliate was a college it would be up in the ranks of Harvard, MIT and Oxford churning out some of the most successful marketers online for the past 4 years.
For more information visit : wealthy affiliate course
12
Oct
2010
Wealthy Affiliate Scam: Reality or Fantasy?
A Wealthy Affiliate scam shouldn’t be what you assume it is. It isn’t a rip-off, but some people conclude that it is as a result of they’ve yet not explored its awesome potentials. Realizing some primary details about Wealthy Affiliate will enable you to resolve whether or not it is a rip-off or not.
Month-to-month membership dues
The site collects month-to-month dues of $97. This inexpensive cost covers all of the amazing software and providers offered #by the# company. You could have video tutorials, content generator, article spinning application, free webhosting, and varied resources and tools that will enable you to generate profits online. How can there be a Wealthy Affiliate scam once you pay so little for thus many tools and on-line materials?
Affiliate discussion board
Useful affiliate members are prepared that #will help# you in any approach they can. Within the discussion board, skilled Wealthy Affiliate members help and provides support to new members. #Most of# them earn a gentle earnings based on resources #from the# site.
Good evaluations
How can there be a Wealthy Affiliate scam when hundreds of members have written good evaluations and #testified to# its veracity and reliability? Most members are incomes in the $1,000,000 per year range.
Quite a few resources
The plethora of resources supplied is offered individually by other firms for hundreds of dollars. From Wealthy Affiliate, you will buy it for only $97. How can Wealthy Affiliate scam be true when your $ninety seven bundle contains wealthy sources of data; namely, case studies, support applications, analysis capabilities, vital moneymaking methods, the right way to guides, and many more moneymaking tools you #need to# use online. It is #sort of# a university the place you be taught efficient methods and programs that you can apply to earn online.
Wealthy Affiliate Scam
Those who labeled it #as a# rip-off are those who weren’t prepared to be taught and actively apply the wealth of methods the location supplied them. They haven’t participated actively in the boards to be taught more from consultants who’re already incomes 6-digit incomes from what they discovered #from the# Wealthy Affiliate site.
Is Wealthy Affiliate scam fact or fiction? You possibly can attempt to know firsthand that this isn’t true by signing up. After all, personal expertise will conclusively show #to you# the legitimacy #of the# site.
Lenny Weggman
21
Jan
2010
Article Marketing – How Article Marketing Can Bring You Free Traffic
My guess is that by now, you are starting to see the big picture with article marketing. Whether you are attempting to increase your search engine rankings by submitting to multiple directories, or you are looking to increase you direct traffic, article marketing is powerful.
Even if you are not focusing on search engine rankings, generally you should find that as you article market, your websites will become more popular. They will naturally receive more backlinks and traffic, and generally your search engine ranking will go up, even without any special emphasis on it. one week marketing
One of the powerful things about article marketing, especially if you are building a list, is that subscribers who come to you after reading one of your articles tend to buy more than subscribers who come to you from many other traffic sources. Generally, when someone subscribes to your list after reading one or several of your articles, they already are beginning to trust you, and might buy from you sooner than someone who needs to read several emails from you and perhaps communicate online before they will purchase. Article writing simply provides a unique opportunity for you too attract subscribers to your list who have a prequalified interest and trust in you. reviews of wealthy affiliate
Maintaining Patience as it All Comes Together
When you first get started with article marketing, things will probably move slowly for you. One of the things that happen with article marketing is an exponential effect. When you have only 3 articles written, you are not going to have a flood of traffic. But if you write and submit a few articles a day for several weeks or months, you will begin to experience an incredible effect, and it will all become worthwhile. Remember, you will continue to receive the effects of articles you have written for as long as they are online and published. So when you have 10 articles or 100 articles online, you will have 10 times or 100 times the traffic that you will receive after the first article.
It is easy to become discouraged when you have written just a few articles, and your revenue is not consistent with the time you put into article writing and submission.
In fact, I will go so far as to say, if you are only going to write a few articles and then quit, you might as well not write or submit any articles. Article marketing is extremely powerful, but it is most powerful when there is a cumulative effect, and that cumulative effect takes time and multiple articles and submissions.
Take away all the guess work and get step by step advice to make your life a lot easier wealthy affiliate scam . Don’t wait until tomorrow to take action and turn things around.
19
Jan
2010
Publish Articles For Profit
The internet is crawling with people who will tell you that articles are a great way to promote your business, that content is king and that search engine nirvana lies with the click of a button on some article submission software.
What if they were wrong?
What if what they told you was only part of the truth?
What if getting loads of sites to take your articles was only a part of the answer?
Then: What is the truth?
Ok, so we can agree that getting links to your site is a good thing. That people reading your articles can be presold on your product or service. That articles can be a relatively cheap form of advertising.
So what is wrong with that picture?
In this article we will look at what happens AFTER you press the button on your article submission software, or send the article to your article syndication service and we start at the beginning. Right at the beginning. Before you even write the outline for the article that is going to make you the expert in your field.
We are going to start by asking a question. The answer will tell us how everything else is done. wealthy affiliate scam
The qustion is this: What is my purpose in writing this article?
There are many possible answers, but perhaps we might summarise them as follows:
1) To increase the popularity of my site with search engines by bulding back-links.
2) To get lots of visitors to my site very fast so that I can sell them something.
3) To build the readership and credibility of my site.
4) To get lots of visitors to my site.
5) To become recognised as an authority in my field.
With these answers I thnk we can split the kind of results into three groups. The first group is those who want, for one reason or another, to get a fast and possibly short term result. The second group is probably more interested in a longer term goal. Of course, some people want everything – fast AND longer term results. This is the internet, anything is possible and we will be looking at strategies to meet the needs of all three groups. But the important point is that there is not one single magic bullet to address the needs of all article marketers!
First Past The Post!
For article marketers seeking a fast result the priority has to be maximum exposure in the shortest amount of time. How can this be done?
For you guys, I suggest writing several articles on a related theme, using keywords appropriate to your topic and that you make sure that all links are anchor linked to pages deep in your website, not just to your home page. When you have your content ready, then you want to blast it out to the world as fast as you can. For this you might want to use a submissions service such as ArticleMarketer.com who have a very large number of directories and groups to whom they can submit your work. When you use Article Marketer all you have to do is send the article and they will do the rest. You can spend the rest of the time preparing for the onslaught of visitors to your site! Another option is to use software for the job. Here the best, in terms of the number of outlets, is possibly ArticleAnnouncer, a very capable piece of software that can be used to automate your submission to many hundreds of Article directories and syndication groups. The process is semi automated, but still requires some user input at most sites and so is still a little time consuming, but it is much, much faster than manual submission. A big benefit of Article Announcer is that one can customize the article with different bio boxes and different formats, appropriate to each source. For example, one can have three different bio boxes and choose to submit in HTML or text. I like this product very much. Also, make use of blogs for your articles. This is a little outside the scope of this article but setting up an RSS feed from your website and making sure it is syndicated using products such as RSSAnouncer is a useful strategy. Blogging is a whole ‘nother area and subject though, albeit that articles still play a large part.
The bottom line is that for short term results, maximum output to as many outlets as possible makes sense. But given the way that search engines work, this is not the best strategy for long term success in rankings and thus, probably, traffic. It may well be that the search engine will penalize you for generating too many links too fast and this may affect your rankings, but having had a huge amount of exposure and hopefully rapid growth of non-search engine traffic through your new links you will have achieved your goals.is wealthy affiliate a scam
Slow and Steady Wins the Race!
For those seeking to build long term traffic and authority in their chosen fields, a different course of action is required. A more nuanced approach is best for the slow and steady guys. Here the trick is to use submission software and services to provide a gradual flow of articles and a slower paced spread across the available outlets. We are not trying to build hundreds of back links over a weekend, but instead to build 4 or 5 per week; week after week, month after month. Here, software submission is probably your best choice, because you have the control of distribution. Use Article Announcer or ArticlePost Robot to place content with perhaps ten directories per week and introducing one new article per week. In this way, growth of links and the spread of your articles wil be more organic, will seem more natural to the search engines who will then reward you with registered back links and credibility. These links, because they seem natural and ‘human-like’ will stay in the search engines for a long time and, if your articles are well written, will be picked up for many months to come from the article directories that you are using.
The difference in strategy might be compared to mushrooms and trees after rain. After a rain shower, often we see a flood of mushrooms on the ground, they spring up, but are gone after just a short time. The trees though, they were there before and will be there afterwards, grown a little taller and stronger. Group one is the mushrooms, the second group is the trees. The forest needs both mushrooms and trees to survive and flourish. wealthy affiliate is it a scam
A Little of What You Fancy!
The third strategy is quite simple. A combination of both the above, but using different articles submitted to different submission sites. Again, because we are spreading our submissions out over a period of time, it is best to use a software solution to do the work. It will take longer, but the real grunt work is in making all the original registrations. Once that has been done, the submission process is much easier and, of course, if you are doing well, then you can always pay somebody else to to the work whilst you are busy writing the next article or building the next website.
When it comes to using article submission software or a submission service there is no single ‘best’ choice. It depends upon your needs. But for long term building of links, one must always seek to make the growth look natural and think about how that goal can be achieved.
18
Jan
2010
Should An Article Directory’s Page Rank Concern You?
Everybody knows that Page Rank is important. It indicates the content volume of a site, and it also proves the site’s popularity, or how many external links it has pointing to it.
We all strive for the highest Page Rank we can muster for good reason. Having a high ranking means traffic, and traffic means more sales potential.
Which is why we write and submit articles. Placing articles on your site increases its relative content volume, and submitting the articles with a bio box creates external links pointing to your site. wealthy affiliate scam
It’s all about exposure! The more we have the more profit we make.
Simple!
But then the plot thickens . . .
Site Popularity doesn’t come from having your links just anywhere. You see, there’s a method to the madness that brings it all full circle.
To achieve a higher Page Rank through external links, you need to put your articles on sites that have an equal or higher Page Rank than yours does.
But does this apply to Article Directories?
If you’re one who submits articles manually and are under time constraints, the quick answer would be yes, it does apply.
You have only so much time to get your articles into sites that will bring you the quickest exposure you can get.
However, when we look at Page Rank for Article Directories in these times of rapid fire article submission software, services and scripts it becomes hard to judge the validity of the every day statistics. is wealthy affiliate a scam
Some Article Directories of late have appeared out of nowhere one week, and the next have well over 1,000 articles already submitted to them. After a month’s time, some have even reached the 5 to 10 thousand article mark.
Now considering that Google adjusts a site’s Page Rank every three months, an Article Directory could show a big fat “0″ Page Rank one day, and after Google makes their adjustments, could climb to a PR4 or PR5 the next.
So, thinking logically, the only time an Article Directory’s Page Rank should concern you is the day after Google makes its adjustments.
And even then, that would still only matter if you’re in a time rush to get quality links to your site and manually submit to 5 to 10 of the best known sites to do it.
So the answer is twofold . . .
For those who submit their articles manually, yes, current page Rank for Article Directories should concern you.
But for the rest of us, what should matter most is that, when you submit to every possible site you can, you’re helping to establish more Article Directories with a higher Page Rank than ever before!
This can only bode well for everybody.
Learn the tips you need to know to make sure you start making money with article marketing with the 4 day money making blueprint
17
Jan
2010
Article Marketing – How To Write Great Articles
All the hype nowadays in web-based industries is the pioneering concept called article marketing. Article marketing is one type of Internet advertising that has proven to be both instructive and effective, because Internet users are being given useful information on their related searches, through short but helpful articles with an accompanying link to the author’s site at the bottom part of the article. Website owners are now given a new way to market their goods and services, where they can post their articles in a number of directories in exchange for potential views and increased website traffic.
So how do you write such articles? Article writing encompasses initially mass print media like magazines, newspapers, and the like. The articles written in these media are usually long winded and detailed, and very often command longer attention spans from the readers. Newspapers and magazines pay their writers to write such long articles because their readership depend on how wide range the topics are, and how up to trend the issues are. But the articles employed in Internet article marketing should not be in parallel with the articles written in print. The web is a never-ending source of research material and if the readers do not get what they want instantly by reading the articles published in directories, they could turn to other sources because the choices are endless. Therefore the articles have to be written in such a way that the attentions of the Internet users are utilized to the fullest degree. wealthy affiliate scam
Short articles of about 600-800 words are most ideal. This way, all the important elements of a subject matter is tightly woven into the article, thus creating less risk of boring the readers with unnecessary matters. Imagine an article that has too much introduction, an incoherent body, and a hanging conclusion- no one would take the effort to have to analyze what is written, because people want straight up facts. They want to read and to understand each sentence, and ideally to be more informed about the given issue, period.
For example, an article that deals with the benefits of water therapy would want to consider including highlights on how the consumption of water could help in eradicating toxins built up by faulty eating. And then this could be explained further by noting specific studies that have dealt with natural remedies alongside the use of conventional commercial medicine. The advantages of utilizing natural therapies would be that there are less possibilities of side effects and a less overworked liver, as this essential body organ is primarily responsible in the flushing out of unwanted toxins from overeating, unnatural diets, and of course modern pills and medicines.
The article has to be persuasive, too. Persuasive, yes, but not in the obvious way of trying to sell something, credible in the sense that straight facts, and not just mere opinions, are being presented. Statistical studies that can be verified are helpful tools in persuasive delivery because there are quite a number of surveys over the Internet that provides clear facts. A persuasive article would also want to consider using quotes from reliable personalities on the subject matter. This adds credibility to the written article and considerably increases general interest. Anyone who would read something that was verified by an expert, and can be traced back to historical truths would most likely begin to form certain positive beliefs. wealthy affiliate
Then there is the issue about the target market. And in this case, since the articles can be read by many, it would be more appropriate to say target audience. Of course, not everyone is interested with the things that are written in the articles. There would be people who would not care less what the topics are about simply because not every topic can elicit a favorable response from everyone. The reason why businesses have to target a market niche is because certain demographics will veer away from what the popular trends are. Age, gender, cultural differences, and the like are just some of the demographics to be considered. If a certain article topic for example is targeted to people with age over 40, perhaps the use of modern slang and the online chat lexicons should be discouraged. The audiences are the judges on the written articles, and if they are disappointed with what they have read, they would most very likely switch to other websites, or to choose the articles that are in tune with what they are searching for.
Asking questions on the topics too would help very largely. This allows for review on the article that will be published. Will the target audience care to hear this? Will this information drive be helpful? Will these people be propelled to read further and to click on the site located at the resource box? Or will they just end up getting bored on mid-page and abandon the site altogether? These are just some of the crucial questions that need to be dealt with in creating well-written contents in article marketing. wealthy affiliate review
A well-written article too, is one that appears not be blatantly selling anything, but one that disguises merely as simple information drive. People usually have adverse reactions to annoying salesmen knocking on doors in the rush of morning hours, that when they are usually presented anything that merits a sale, the mechanical response would almost always be in the negative. Article marketing seeks to build up a wide readership over an extended period of time by publishing relevant and up-to-date articles, and not to drive would-be clients away because of the obvious want of easy profit. The wide source of information, and the relatively easy access to it have made our audiences more intelligent buyers, and their knowledge compels them to make choices that they can benefit from even in the long term.
8
Jan
2010
Do You Want To Start Making Money Online? – Start With A Blog!
Many people who want to start making money online face one common challenge – lack of money to get started. Starting an online business requires that you have a website, and it can be quite expensive to get a website set up. This is where a blog comes in!
If you are starting an internet business on a shoe-string budget and have limited experience, then starting with a blog is an excellent way to get started. This article outlines the key reasons why it is a good idea for you to start making money online with just a blog.
A blog enables you to start earning money online quickly. As soon as you get your blog, you can immediately start to advertise your products or services or promote your affiliate programs on your blog. When visitors click on your affiliate links and purchase a product on your blog, you are paid a commission for getting the sale.
Starting with a blog is cheaper than having a website built. There are many free blogging services, so you don’t need to buy a domain name, pay for hosting or pay someone to design a website. wealthy affiliate
Starting with a blog is easy and anyone can do it. The most important advantage of starting a home based internet business with a blog is the fact that it’s easy and no technical skills are required. You can do everything yourself. Having a website would require you to have some technical skills or you would need to pay someone to build your website.
You do not have to spend a lot of money in advertising. In comparison to a website, it’s easier and quicker to drive traffic to a blog than to a website. By blogging consistently and using your keywords, your blog will get indexed quickly, and you will start to get some traffic to your blog. wealthy affiliate scam
By having a blog, you can start making money online while having fun. This is simply because blogging is fun and easy. If you start your online business in a niche that interests you or that you know a lot about, you won’t find it difficult to blog everyday, and this will improve your search engine position and drive traffic to your blog. This will result in more sales!
Blogging is therefore a good alternative for online home business newbies who want to start making money at home but have little funds to get started. Start your own blog today and start making money online!
Take away all the guess work and headaches and learn how to fast track your learning with solid and sound advice at how to make money with affiliate programs . Get the help you need to avoid the heart break of not making money online.
7
Jan
2010
5 Top Qualities Of A Successful Blogger
If you want to own a blog that drives massive volumes of traffic to your website, there are certain qualities that you should have.
Outlined in this article are the qualities which you must have if you want to be a successful blogger.
1. A serious blogger is hardworking. As you know, you need to write content for your blog regularly. This means that you will need to do some writing, which requires some effort. You can’t generate huge volumes of traffic to your blog and website if you are lazy and are not prepared to spend some time writing your content. If you have some funds, you can hire a ghostwriter to write your blog content. One way or another, some effort or resources are required to prepare your blog content. wealthy affiliate
2. A successful blogger is resourceful and full of ideas. It is important for your blog to be captivating, useful and interesting so that you have regular visitors as well as new visitors. You must therefore think about ways of making your blog unique and appealing to your visitors. Think about the needs and interests of people in your niche and identify what your visitors would like to see on your blog.
3. A successful blogger looks for all the opportunities to make money from the blog. There are many ways through which you can make money on your blog. You can sell your own products and services, you can sell affiliate products and you can sell some advertising space. If your blog gets high volume of traffic, you can make a lot of money with your blog.
4. A serious blogger looks for ways to drive traffic to the website. You can exchange traffic with other blogs and websites in the same niche. This is particularly effective if these websites have high popularity rank as this will in turn help to increase your blog and website ranking. make money online with affiliate program
5. A successful blogger never gives up. It takes time and effort to drive traffic to your blog or website and start making some sales. Consistent blogging is therefore essential. Never give up.
If you have these five qualities discussed above, you can be a successful blogger, generate high volumes of traffic and make huge online profits.
5
Jan
2010
5 Tips To Make Blogging Easy
Many bloggers find it difficult to blog regularly. On the other hand, other bloggers find it easy to blog everyday.
As you are aware, for your blogging to be effective, you will need to add fresh content to your blog on a regular basis. This article presents five tips that you can use to make blogging easy.
1. Write your blog content in advance and save it so that it’s ready to be posted everyday. When you have time to write, try to write enough blog content that will be enough for several days or for the whole week. You can write and save your blog posts on your blog, and all you have to do is to publish the posts everyday. This means that on those days when you do not have the time to write, you can still post fresh content on your blog using the blog posts you would have saved. wealthy affiliate
2. Blog about a wide range of things that relate to your niche. Think about any information relating to your niche which your website visitors will be interested in seeing on your blog. Identify the sub-niches in your niche and write about those as well. You should never run out of ideas on what to blog about.
3. Invite your blog visitors to leave some comments relating to your posts and your niche. This is an easy way of getting unique content on your website. The more interaction you allow on your blog, the more content you will have on your blog.is wealthy affiliate a scam
4. Research and look for the key questions and issues that people in your niche are interested in, and provide information that addresses those questions on your blog. Look in the relevant forums for the hot topics that people are asking, and provide answers to these questions on your blog. This will make your blog useful to your visitors because it will have information which your visitors are looking for. This gives you a wide range of topics that you can blog about.
5. Use PLR content, customize it and make it unique and break it into blog posts. It is essential that you make the PLR content very unique otherwise you will be penalized for duplicate content. Using PLR content as a starting point for your blog posts means that you will be able to create blog content easily and quickly.
Use these five tips outlined above to make blogging easy. The more you blog, the more traffic you drive to your website.
Take away all the guess word, heart ache and problems as a newcomer, discover how to jobs for stay at home moms today and get your online money making machine into overdrive. Put in the word, patience and dedication and you will soon see the fruits of your labour paying off.
29
Dec
2009
Where To Submit Your Article Marketing Writing
We all know, the traffic is the everything for online business. No traffic, no money. So your sole work is to drive traffic to your website.
Submitting articles is the proven method to drive targeted traffic to your website and make money online. The advantages of submitting articles will be discussed in another article. Here we just discuss where to submit articles and how to find them for making more money online. wealthy affiliate info
You may know, there are lots of free articles directories where you can submit your articles. But we need to improve out effect to spend less time and get more result. Here are some ways to decide which directory is worth to submitting your articles.
First, you can search Google, Yahoo and MSN to find them. You just use ìfree articlesî or something like that to search on those main search engines; you will get articlecity.com, isnare.com, ezinearticles.com, articlesfactory.com, ideamarketers.com, goarticles.com on the first page of Google search. You will get articletrader.com and articleworld.net on Yahoo. You will also get articletrader.com and freearticles.biz on MSN. You can find the results are not exact same. For reaching visitors as many as possible, you may need to submit your articles to those different websites. wealthy affiliate scam
Second, you can use Google Page Rank to check them. You know, the higher the page rank is, the more important the website is. We will get page rank of above websites: articlecity.com(6), isnare.com(5), ezinearticles.com(7), articlesfactory.com(5), ideamarketers.com(5), goarticles.com(6), articleworld.net(5) , articletrader.com(3) and freearticles.biz(4). The bigger the number is, the better the website is.
Third, you can use Alexa traffic ranking to check them. Alexa is the third party to display website traffic. We will get traffic ranking of above websites: articlecity.com(5,203), isnare.com(5,982), ezinearticles.com(616), articlesfactory.com(15,957), ideamarketers.com(6,896), goarticles.com(2,031), articleworld.net(39,300) , articletrader.com(17,643) and freearticles.biz(2,340,750). The less the number is, the better the website is.
Combining those three factors to consider where to submit your articles, we may get the first three websites as this: the first is ezinearticles.com, the second is goarticles.com and the third is articlecity.com. Actually, these three websites are the favorites for most authors to submit their articles. best jobs for stay at home moms
Addition one factor you may think is the whole number of articles and authors of the website. It is a factor to check how popularity the directory is. You can imagine, how the search engine like the fresh content, the more articles the website has, the more exposure the website on search engine. The result is the more exposure of your articles. And you have to admit that almost every author is the visitor himself too. The more authors the website has, the more traffic the website has.
However, if you use software to submit your articles, it will save you lots of time. And if you have lots of time, you can submit your articles to as many as directories you can find.
But it is not my interesting to focus on those topics.